Phrasebook · United Kingdom

British English for your trip

35 words and phrases that get you through a day in United Kingdom.

You already speak the language, but British English has its own words, a lot of politeness and a great deal of understatement. These are the ones visitors trip over.

Compare with other languages →

How it sounds

The syllable in capitals is the one to stress.

r after a vowel
usually silent in England: car is "cah", water is "WAW-tuh"
-shire in a county
a short "sher": Wiltshire is "WILT-sher"
-ham and -wich in town names
"um" and "itch": Birmingham is "BUR-ming-um", Norwich is "NOR-itch"
letters in the middle
often skipped: Leicester is "LES-ter", Salisbury is "SAWLZ-bree"
t between vowels
often a catch in the throat in London: butter is "BUH-uh"

Essentials

35 phrases

Basics

Food and drink

Getting around

Money

Help

Only in United Kingdom

Help

Emergency numbers

Eating out

23 phrases

What you'll hear back

Diet cards

Getting around

30 phrases

Taxis and tickets

Signs you'll see

  • WAY owtExit
  • WAY inEntrance
  • OH-punOpen
  • klohzdClosed
  • TOY-lutsToilets
  • jentsMen
  • LAY-deezWomen
  • pooshPush
  • poolPull
  • noh EN-treeNo entry
  • MYND thuh GAPWatch the space between train and platform
  • GIV WAYYield, on road signs

Time and opening hours

Shopping

14 phrases

Numbers and prices

Prices are in pounds and pence: £3.50 is three pounds fifty, or just three fifty. A pound is a quid, a £5 note a fiver, £10 a tenner.

Outdoors

8 phrases

On the trail

Culture

9 phrases

No word for it in English

Festival words

Welsh · Wales, where road signs come in Welsh first

Where other languages are spoken

  • Welsh
Rough areas, not borders.

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Queue, and wait your turn: pushing in is the one thing everyone will notice.
  • Stand on the right on escalators in London, and walk on the left.
  • In a pub, order and pay at the bar; there is no table service and no tip expected.
  • Say please, thank you and sorry far more than feels necessary.

Don't

  • Don't call the whole country England: Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are their own nations.

Gestures

  • Two fingersIndex and middle finger raised with the back of the hand facing out Rude, like the middle finger. Palm facing out is peace or victory.
On the map

Heard at our spots

The words you'll use at the places we filmed. Pick a place to see it on the map.

Take it with youJust the words, in two columns. Print it, or save it as a PDF for when there's no signal.

Where the words come fromPhrases and pronunciation adapted from Wikivoyage's English language varieties, Welsh phrasebook, Wiktionary, NHS 111 and Calling 999, under CC BY-SA 4.0.