Phrasebook · Spain

Spanish for your trip

36 words and phrases that get you through a day in Spain.

Compare with other languages →

How it sounds

The syllable in capitals is the one to stress.

j, and g before e or i
a throaty h, like the ch in Scottish loch
ll and y
the y in yes
ñ
the ny in canyon
z, and c before e or i
th in thin in most of Spain; this guide writes s, understood everywhere
h
always silent
b and v
the same soft b, lips almost touching

Essentials

36 phrases

Basics

Food and drink

Getting around

Money

Help

Only in Spain

Help

Emergency numbers

Eating out

24 phrases

What you'll hear back

Diet cards

Getting around

27 phrases

Taxis and tickets

Signs you'll see

  • sah-LEE-dahExit
  • ehn-TRAH-dahEntrance
  • ah-BYEHR-tohOpen
  • sehr-RAH-dohClosed
  • ah-SEH-ohsToilets
  • kah-bah-YEH-rohsMen
  • seh-NYOH-rahsWomen
  • ehm-poo-HAHRPush
  • tee-RAHRPull
  • proh-ee-BEE-doh ehl PAH-sohNo entry

Time and opening hours

Shopping

14 phrases

Numbers and prices

Prices are said as euros 'con' cents: tres con cincuenta (trehs kohn seen-KWEHN-tah) is €3.50.

Outdoors

8 phrases

On the trail

Culture

18 phrases

No word for it in English

Festival words

Catalan · Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearics

Basque · the Basque Country and Navarre

Galician · Galicia

Where other languages are spoken

  • Catalan
  • Basque
  • Galician
Rough areas, not borders.

Do's and don'ts

Do

  • Say hola when you walk into a small shop or a lift, and adiós when you leave.
  • Eat late: lunch is around two, dinner rarely before nine.
  • In Granada, order a drink and a tapa comes with it; the next drink brings a different one.

Don't

  • Don't wait for the bill to come: nobody brings it until you ask, and lingering is normal.
  • Don't count on small-town shops between about two and five; many close for the afternoon.

Gestures

  • Dos besosA light kiss on each cheek, right cheek first, when meeting friends or being introduced. Hello between friends; two men usually shake hands instead.
On the map

Heard at our spots

The words you'll use at the places we filmed. Pick a place to see it on the map.

GranadaFotografía PhotoVista ViewBuenos días Good morningCalle Plegadero AltoSee it on the mapMuroVista ViewPuesta del sol SunsetGracias Thank youMirador MuroSee it on the mapGranadaMercado MarketLibro Book¿Cuánto cuesta? How much is it?Flea Market (First Saturday Only!)See it on the mapGranadaVista ViewPuesta del sol SunsetGracias Thank youMirador Placeta de CarvajalesSee it on the mapGranadaProcesión ProcessionPermiso Excuse me, may I get by?Semana SantaSee it on the mapGranadaFuente FountainAgua WaterBuenos días Good morningFuente de las GranadasSee it on the mapGranadaJardines GardensAgua WaterGracias Thank youCarmen de la VictoriaSee it on the mapMonachilSendero TrailAgua WaterGracias Thank youLos Cahorros - HikeSee it on the mapMonachilVista ViewFotografía PhotoHola HelloMonachil ViewpointSee it on the mapPradollanoEsquí SkiMontaña MountainBuenos días Good morningPradollanoSee it on the mapCapileiraVista ViewFotografía PhotoBuenos días Good morningMirador Cuesta del LugarSee it on the mapCapileiraMontaña MountainVista ViewHola HelloMirador Sierra NevadaSee it on the mapCapileiraAldea VillagePlaza SquareBuenos días Good morningCapileiraSee it on the mapCapileiraVista ViewPuesta del sol SunsetBuenos días Good morningMirador del PerchelSee it on the mapCapileiraFotografía PhotoCámara CameraBuenos días Good morningCapileira Photo SpotSee it on the mapBubiónBuen provecho Enjoy your mealVino Wine¡Salud! CheersTaberna El SecaderoSee it on the mapMálagaGaviota SeagullPuerto HarbourBuenos días Good morningLife as a SeagullSee it on the mapMálagaVista ViewPuesta del sol SunsetHola HelloMirador de la CorachaSee it on the mapMálagaCarnaval CarnivalPermiso Excuse me, may I get by?Carnival de Málaga 2025See it on the mapMálagaSendero TrailVista ViewBuenas tardes Good afternoon, good eveningCamino "Mirador de Gibralfaro"See it on the map
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Where the words come fromPhrases and pronunciation adapted from Wikivoyage's Spanish phrasebook, Catalan phrasebook, Basque phrasebook, Galician phrasebook and Wiktionary, under CC BY-SA 4.0.